Litlhahiso tse ling tsa Ntlafatso ea Theknoloji ea Battery ea Sodium Battery ea Matla

(1)Ts'ehetsa lipatlisiso le nts'etsopele ea mahlale a thepa le theknoloji ea boenjiniere e amanang le Matla Storage SodiumBattery

Ho tsoa phihlelong ea nts'etsopele ea linaha tsa kantle ho naha, boholo ba likatleho tsa pele tsa betri ea polokelo ea sodium li tsoa lipatlisisong tsa ts'ebeliso le nts'etsopele le katleho ea tekheniki e hlophisitsoeng ke lefapha la naha la matla kapa lefapha la basebelisi ba matla.Ka Pherekhong 2020, Lekala la Thuto, Khomishene ea Naha ea Nts'etsopele le Phetoho, le Tsamaiso ea Naha ea Matla ka kopanelo ba thehile Leano la Ts'ebetso bakeng sa The Development of Energy Storage Technology Specialty (2020-2024) (e bitsoang Leano la Ts'ebetso), ka sepheo sa ho potlakisa ntshetsopele ya bokgetheng ba thekenoloji ya polokelo ya eneji ka ho hokahanya le ho kopanya mehlodi ya thuto e phahameng ho itshetlehile hodima tlhokeho e kgolo ya ntshetsopele ya indasteri ya polokelo ya eneji.Potlakisa koetliso ea litalenta tse "tsoetseng pele, tse tsoetseng pele le tse haellang" lebaleng la polokelo ea matla, theknoloji e tloaelehileng le ea botlolo, ntlafatsa bokhoni ba indasteri ba ho sebetsana le mahlale a mantlha le a mantlha le boqapi bo ikemetseng, le ho khothaletsa nts'etsopele ea boleng bo holimo ba polokelo ea matla. indasteri ka nts'etsopele e kopaneng ea indasteri le thuto.Leano la Tshebetso le tla kenya tshusumetso e matla ntshetsopeleng ya indasteri ya polokelo ya eneji.Ho ntlafatsa kholo ea tekheniki ea libeteri tsa polokelo ea sodium tse nang le litokelo tse ikemetseng tsa thepa ea mahlale naheng ea China, ho lokela ho lebisoa tlhokomelo ho lipatlisiso le nts'etsopele ea lisebelisoa tsa mantlha tse amehang.Habohlokoa le ho feta, ho tloha boemong ba maano, likhoebo tsa boleng bo holimo le litsi tsa lipatlisiso tse nang le r&d foundation li lokela ho hlophisoa ho etsa lipatlisiso tsa theknoloji ea boenjiniere le ho fana ka ts'ehetso e nepahetseng ea projeke.Tsepamisa maikutlo ho rarolla bothata ba "bottleneck" ka betri ea polokelo ea sodium le ho khothaletsa ntlafatso ea betri ea polokelo ea sodium ho ipapisitse le boiphihlelo ba kantle ho naha, e le ho hlokomela nts'etsopele e holileng ea sistimi ea China ea polokelo ea sodium ka nako e khuts'oane.

(2) Ho khothaletsa khokahanyo le nts'etsopele ea liindasteri tse holimo le tse tlase tse amanang lepolokelo ea matlalibeteri tsa sodium

Sekala sa indasteri ke ntlha ea bohlokoa ntlafatsong ea polokelo ea matla ea libeteri tsa sodium.Ho theoa ha palo e itseng ea lihlopha tsa indasteri ho bohlokoa ho fokotsa litšenyehelo tsa tlhahiso ea libeteri tsa sodium tsa polokelo ea matla le ho ntlafatsa tlholisano ea 'maraka ea libeteri tsa sodium tse bolokang matla.Mekhahlelong e bohareng le ea morao-rao ea ho ntlafatsa kholo ea theknoloji ea polokelo ea matla ea libeteri tsa sodium, ho bokella le nts'etsopele ea liindasteri tse holimo le tse tlase tse amanang le polokelo ea matla ea libeteri tsa sodium ke karolo ea bohlokoa ea ts'ebeliso ea 'nete ea polokelo ea matla ea libeteri tsa sodium.Tataisa moruo oa sechaba, rala letoto la liindasteri ho potoloha letoto la mahlale a mahlale, ho matlafatsa kopanyo ea mahlale, capital le indasteri, le ho ntlafatsa ts'ebeliso ea lisebelisoa ka tšebelisano-'moho le likhokahano tsa indasteri, le ho ntlafatsa tlholisano ea 'maraka ea polokelo ea matla libeteri tsa sodium.Thero le ts'ebetsong ea boholo bo boholopolokelo ea matla betri ea sodiumdiporojeke tsa ditshupo ke tshono ya go rotloetsa tlhabololo ya madirelo a a amanang le a kwa godimo le a a kwa tlase, mme go solofetswe gore tlhabololo ya dibeteri tsa sodium ya polokelo ya eneji ya naga ya me e tla tsena mo tseleng e e bonako ya sedikadikwe se se siameng.

(3) Theha le ho ntlafatsa maemo a nepahetseng bakeng sapolokelo ea matlali-betri tsa sodium le ho khothaletsa kaho ea li-platform tsa tlhahlobo ea betri ea sodium e phahameng haholo

Ho tloha ka 2018, likotsi tsa mollo khafetsa lapeng le kantle ho naha li tšetse metsi a batang indastering ea ho boloka matla mme li entse hore polokeho ea polokelo ea matla e be sepheo sa maikutlo a sechaba.Litsebi tse ling tsa indasteri li lumela hore kotsi ea polokelo ea matla hase bothata bo bonolo ba botekgeniki, empa ke bothata bo tloaelehileng.Maemo ke kakaretso ea tsoelo-pele ea theknoloji, 'me a boetse a hloka ho tataisoa ke maano le melaoana ho tloha holimo ho ea tlaase.Tsamaiso ea Naha ea Matla, 'moho le balaoli ba bang ba nang le bokhoni, e fane ka litokomane tse ngata ho khothaletsa maemo a polokelo ea matla le ho hloka hore ho thehoe mokhoa o hlophisitsoeng oa ho boloka matla.Joalo ka mofuta o mocha oa theknoloji ea polokelo ea matla, libeteri tsa polokelo ea matla a sodium li na le mathata haholo ha ho se na litekanyetso tse nepahetseng.Ho na le tlhokahalo e potlakileng ea ho theha le ho ntlafatsa maemo a nepahetseng a tlhahlobo le tlhahlobo.Haeba naha ea heso e hlahisa litekanyetso tsa indasteri tse amehang bakeng sa polokelo ea matla ea li-betri tsa sodium, kapa esita le litekanyetso tsa naha, ho lumeloa hore e tla khona ho ntšetsa pele nts'etsopele ea khoebo ea polokelo ea matla ea libeteri tsa sodium ka tekanyo e kholo.Ho ipapisitsoe le litekanyetso tse amehang, mekhatlo ea setifikeiti e ka khothaletsa kaho ea li-platform tsa tlhahlobo ea betri ea sodium ea mocheso o phahameng, e le ho khothaletsa maemo le maemo a nts'etsopele ea polokelo ea matla ea libeteri tsa sodium ho latela leano la pholisi, le ho rala motheo o tiileng bakeng sa li-betri tsa bona tse kholo. ts'ebeliso ea sekala le kopanyo e boreleli le 'maraka oa kopo.